TIPS & Prevention for Clogged Pipes!

Fats, oils, and grease (FOG), along with non-dispersible materials (like diapers and wipes) and solid food waste, pose significant challenges for both sewer systems and private property owners. Here’s how these materials contribute to sewer blockages and the associated risks:

How FOG Affects Sewer Systems:

• Grease Build-Up: When grease is washed down sinks, it adheres to the insides of sewer pipes. Over time, this accumulation restricts water flow and can lead to complete blockages.
• Combination with Other Materials: FOG can mix with other waste, such as non-dispersible items and food scraps, exacerbating the blockage issue.
• Sewage Backups: Blockages can cause raw sewage to back up into homes or overflow into streets and waterways, posing serious public health risks and environmental hazards.
• Regulatory Violations: Sanitary sewer overflows (SSOs) violate the Clean Water Act and can result in legal penalties and costly remediation efforts.

Consequences of Improper Disposal:

• Impaired Pump Stations and Treatment Plants: Flushing inappropriate items inhibits the efficient functioning of pump stations and wastewater treatment facilities, leading to increased maintenance and operational challenges.
• Garbage Disposals Are Not the Solution: Many people assume garbage disposals will prevent grease-related problems. However, they can actually worsen the situation by grinding up food waste and mixing it with grease, leading to increased potential for blockages.

Misleading Products:

• Flushable Wipes: Flushable wipes are often made from synthetic materials like polyester or plastic that don't break down like toilet paper. When flushed, they can clog pipes and sewage systems, which can be expensive and dangerous for sewage professionals to fix.
• Dissolving Agents: Some products claim to dissolve grease but may only temporarily alter its state, allowing it to move further down the line before solidifying again and forming new blockages.

Best Practices to Prevent Blockages:

1. Dispose of FOG Properly: Never pour grease down the sink. Instead, can or seal it in a container for disposal.

2. Avoid Flushing Non-Dispersible Items: Items like wipes, diapers, and personal hygiene products should never be flushed, EVEN IF THEY SAY THEY ARE FLUSHABLE!

3. Limit Use of Garbage Disposals: Be mindful of what goes down the disposal, and consider using it less frequently for high-FOG foods.

4. Educate Household Members: Ensure everyone in the household understands the importance of proper waste disposal to help prevent blockages.

***By adopting these practices, we can significantly reduce the risk of sewer blockages, protect our homes, contribute to a healthier environment, and prevent costly repairs and damages to the City's pipes, lift stations and treatment plants!***